The difference between definite and indefinite articles is the same as in english. Definite article, english translation, gender, number, example. Before getting to the main topic, lets understand what an article is. In spanish, the definite article has 4 forms, depending on whether the noun is masculine, feminine, singular or plural. In english, the definite article for singular and plural nouns is. What you didnt know then was that the article must also reflect the quantity of the nounwhether or not it is singular or plural. The definite article can be omitted when it is used with ordinal numbers for names of kings and queens. Theres more to the definite and indefinite articles in spanish than in english, but dont let that put you off.
Before i get too deep in this explaination, let me give you a. Complete guide to spanish definite and indefinite articles. Definite and indefinite articles in spanish spanish english. For instance, a feminine noun needs to have a feminine article, and if we are talking about a plural feminine noun, we need to use a plural feminine article. Spanish definite and indefinite articles rocket languages. The definitive guide to spanish definite and indefinite.
There are four definite articles in spanish, and they often all translate to the same little word in english. Indefinite articles as in english, we use the indefinite article in spanish when we are talking about someone or something without specifying precisely which person or thing, e. But, there are several situations such as talking about transport, dates, the time, or referring to someones identity where spanish articles dont behave as you would expect. Using the definite article in spanish when english doesnt. Are you referring to a male or female or masculine or feminine word.
Articles in spanish may be definite or indefinite, and feminine or masculine, and singular or plural. But, there are several situations such as talking about transport, dates, the time, or referring to someones identity where spanish articles. The spanish definite article must agree with the gender and number of the noun that follows it. Elizabeth segunda elizabeth the second richard tercero richard the third. A definite article, called an articulo definido in spanish, makes a noun refer to a particular item or items of its class. Learn singular spanish 1 definite with free interactive flashcards. When choosing the correct spanish definite article. Spanish articles indicate the gender masculine or feminine and number singular or plural of a noun, as well as whether or not a noun is a specific noun. What are the singular definite articles in spanish. An article is a unique adjective which modifies a noun. How to use definite and indefinite articles in spanish spanish for. How to use definite and indefinite articles in spanish. Therefore, there are masculine articles in both definite and indefinite, and feminine articles for both definite and indefinite cases.
Therefore, articles must match nouns in gender and number singular or plural. When the same noun is plural, the regular feminine article is used. Spanish has five definite articles, varying with numberand gender. Choose from 500 different sets of singular spanish 1 definite flashcards on quizlet.